in this paper, an application of homotopy perturbation method is appliedto nding the solutions of the seven-order sawada-kotera (ssk) and a lax'sseven-order kdv (lskdv) equations. then obtain the exact solitary-wave so-lutions and numerical solutions of the ssk and lskdv equations for the initialconditions. the numerical solutions are compared with the known analyticalsolutions. their rem...

In this paper, an application of homotopy perturbation method is appliedto nding the solutions of the seven-order Sawada-Kotera (sSK) and a Lax'sseven-order KdV (LsKdV) equations. Then obtain the exact solitary-wave so-lutions and numerical solutions of the sSK and LsKdV equations for the initialconditions. The numerical solutions are compared with the known analyticalsolutions. Their remarkabl...

In the present paper, the Sawada–Kotera equation is considered by Lie symmetry analysis. All of the geometric vector fields to the Sawada–Kotera equation are obtained, and then the symmetry reductions and exact solutions of the Sawada–Kotera equation are investigated. Our results show that symmetry analysis is a very efficient and powerful technique in finding the solution of the proposed equat...

In this paper, a new construction of exact solutions based on the improved generalized Riccati equation mapping method with modified Reimann-Luiviile fractional derivative and symbolic computation is proposed for seeking abundant solutions of the space-time fractional fifth-order nonlinear Sawada-Kotera equation. The proposed method is very simple, direct, effective and convenient for obtaining...

We show that a recently introduced Lax pair of the Sawada-Kotera equation is nota new one but is trivially related to the known old Lax pair. Using the so-called trivialcompositions of the old Lax pairs with a differentially constrained arbitrary operators,we give some examples of trivial Lax pairs of KdV and Sawada-Kotera equations.

In this paper, we study explicit correspondences between the integrable Novikov and Sawada–Kotera hierarchies, and between the Degasperis–Procesi and Kaup–Kupershmidt hierarchies. We show how a pair of Liouville transformations between the isospectral problems of the Novikov and Sawada–Kotera equations, and the isospectral problems of the Degasperis–Procesi and Kaup–Kupershmidt equations relate...

Purposes ; FK506 (strong immunosuppressive agent) was investigated experimentally whether to protect the hepatic IRI. Methods ; Warm ischemic experiment using pigs and rats were performed and examined whether FK506 is effective. Results ; The results obtained are as follows. 1. Warm ischemia allowed time of the pigs without FK506 was 150 minutes, but as for that of FK506 group, the extension of...

In this paper, He’s variational iteration method (VIM) has been used to obtain solutions of the seventh-order Sawada-Kotera equation (sSK) and a Lax’s seventh order KdV equations(LsKdV).The numerical solutions are compared with the Adomian decomposition method(ADM) and the known analytical solutions.The work confirms the power of the VIM in reducing the size of calculations w.r.t. ADM. Some ill...